I. Kakaretso ea boemo ba tšepe e tsoang kantle ho naha le kantle ho naha
China e rometse lithane tse limilione tse 57.518 tsa tšepe likhoeling tse 10 tsa pele tsa 2021, ho fihlela liperesente tse 29.5 selemo le selemo, ho bonts'itsoe data ea meetlo.Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho kenngoa ha tšepe ka bongata ho lithane tse limilione tse 11.843, ho theoha ka 30.3% selemo le selemo;Kakaretso ea lithane tse limilione tse 10.725 tsa lichelete li ile tsa romelloa kantle ho naha, ho theoha ka 32.0% selemo le selemo.Likhoeling tse 10 tsa pele tsa 2021, thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ea China e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 36.862, e phahame haholo ho feta ka 2020, empa e le maemong a ts'oanang le ka 2019.
Ii.Lihlahisoa tsa tšepe
Ka Mphalane, Chaena e ile ea romela lithane tse limilione tse 4.497 tsa tšepe, ho theosa le lithane tse 423,000 kapa 8.6% ho tloha khoeling e fetileng, ho theoha khoeling ea bone e latellanang, 'me palo ea khoeli le khoeli ea thomello e ile ea theoha ka tlaase ho likhoeli tse 11.Lintlha ke tse latelang:
Theko ea boholo ba thepa e romelloang kantle e fokotsehile.Lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tsa China li ntse li laoloa ke lipoleiti.Ka Mphalane, thomello ea lipoleiti e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 3.079, ho theohile lithane tse 378,000 ho tloha khoeling e fetileng, e leng se bakileng hoo e batlang e le 90% ea phokotseho ea thepa e romelloang kantle khoeling eo.Palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle le eona e theohile ho tloha tlhorong ea 72.4% ka Phuptjane ho ea ho 68.5% ea hajoale.Ho tloha karohanong ea mefuta-futa, boholo ba mefuta e fapaneng ha e bapisoa le palo ea ho fokotsa theko, ha e bapisoa le palo ea theko.Har'a bona, palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ka Mphalane e fokotsehile ka lithane tse 51,000 khoeli le khoeli ho isa ho lithane tse limilione tse 1.23, e leng karolo ea 27.4% ea kakaretso ea kakaretso ea thomello.Li-export tse romelloang tse chesang le tse batang li ile tsa theoha ho feta khoeling e fetileng, palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle e ile ea theoha ka 40.2% le 16.3%, ka ho latellana, ha e bapisoa le Loetse, karolo ea 16,6 lekholong le liperesente tse 11,2 ka ho latellana.Mabapi le theko, karolelano ea theko ea kantle ea lihlahisoa tse batang e behiloe pele.Ka Mphalane, karolelano ea theko ea thepa e romelloang ka har'a tšepe e tšesaane e batang e ne e le lidolara tse 3910.5 tsa US / tonne, e habeli ea nako e tšoanang selemong se fetileng, empa e ile ea theoha ka likhoeli tse 4 tse latellanang.
Ho tloha ka Pherekgong ho isa Mphalane, palomoka ya ditone tse dimilione tse 39.006 tsa dipoleite di ile tsa romelwa kantle, e leng karolo ya 67.8% ya paloyohle ya palo ya diyantle.92.5% ea keketseho ea thepa e romelloang kantle e tsoa ho lakane ea tšepe, 'me ho mekhahlelo e tšeletseng e meholo, ke thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha feela e bonts'itse kholo e ntle ha e bapisoa le nako e tšoanang ka 2020 le 2019, ka kholo ea selemo le selemo ea 45.0% le 17.8% ka ho latellana. .Mabapi le mefuta e arohaneng, palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha e maemong a pele, ka kakaretso ea thomello ea lithane tse fetang limilione tse 13.Theko ea kantle ea lihlahisoa tse batang le tse chesang e eketsehile haholo selemong, ea nyoloha ka 111.0% le 87.1% ka ho latellana ha e bapisoa le nako e ts'oanang ka 2020, le 67.6% le 23.3% ka ho latellana ha e bapisoa le nako e tšoanang ka 2019. e tsepamisitse maikutlo halofong ea pele ea selemo.Ho tloha ka Phupu, palo ya diyantle e ntse e fokotseha kgwedi le kgwedi tlasa tshusumetso ya tokiso ya leano le phapano ya ditheko lapeng le kantle ho naha, mme keketso ya thomelontle halofong ya bobedi ya selemo e fokotsehile ka kakaretso.
2. Ho ne ho e-na le phetoho e fokolang ea ho phalla ha thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling, 'me ASEAN e ikarabella bakeng sa karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa, empa e ile ea oela karolong e tlaase ka ho fetisisa ea selemo.Ka Mphalane, Chaena e ile ea romela lithane tse 968,000 tsa tšepe ho ASEAN, e leng karolo ea 21.5 lekholong ea thepa eohle e romelloang kantle khoeling eo.Leha ho le joalo, palo ea khoeli le khoeli ea thomello e theohetse boemong bo tlaase ka ho fetisisa selemong bakeng sa likhoeli tse ’nè tse latellanang, haholo-holo ka lebaka la ho se sebetse hantle ha tlhokahalo Asia Boroa-bochabela e anngoeng ke seoa le sehla sa lipula.Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Mphalane, China e rometse lithane tse 16.773,000 tsa tšepe ho ASEAN, ho nyoloha ka 16.4% selemo le selemo, e leng karolo ea 29.2% ea kakaretso.E rometse lithane tse limilione tse 6.606 tsa tšepe Amerika Boroa, ho nyoloha ka 107.0% selemo le selemo.Har'a libaka tse 10 tse kaholimo ho tse romelloang kantle ho naha, 60% e tsoa Asia mme 30% e tsoa Amerika Boroa.Har'a tsona, koketso ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ea Korea Boroa ea lithane tse limilione tse 6.542, e behiloe maemong a pele;Linaha tse 'nè tsa ASEAN (Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines le Indonesia) li boemong ba 2-5 ka ho latellana.Brazil le Turkey li holile makhetlo a 2,3 le makhetlo a 1.8, ka ho latellana.
Nako ea poso: Dec-01-2021