Banka e Bohareng: ho khothaletsa phetoho e tala le nts'etsopele ea lik'habone tse tlase tsa likhoebo tsa tšepe

People's Bank of China (PBOC) e lokolitse tlaleho ea ts'ebetsong ea Leano la Chelete la China karolong ea boraro ea 2021, ho latela webosaete ea pboc.Ho ea ka tlaleho, tšehetso e tobileng ea lichelete e lokela ho eketsoa ho khothaletsa phetoho e tala le nts'etsopele ea lik'habone tse tlaase tsa likhoebo tsa tšepe.

 

Banka e bohareng e bontšitse hore indasteri ea tšepe e etsa karolo ea 15 lekholong ea kakaretso ea khabone ea naha, e leng se etsang hore e be eona e ntšang khabone e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefapheng la tlhahiso le lekala la bohlokoa ho khothaletsa phetoho ea khabone e tlaase tlas'a "30 · 60" sepheo.Nakong ya Moralo wa Dilemo tse Hlano tsa bo 13, indasteri ya tshepe e entse matsapa a maholo ho ntshetsapele diphethoho tsa sebopeho sa phepelo, ho tswelapele ho fokotsa bokgoni bo feteletseng, le ho kgothaletsa ntshetsopele ya boiqapelo le ntshetsopele ya botala.Ho tloha ka 2021, e susumetsoang ke lintlha tse kang ho tsosolosoa ho tsitsitseng ha moruo le tlhokahalo e matla ea 'maraka, lekeno la ts'ebetso le phaello ea indasteri ea tšepe li eketsehile haholo.

 

Ho ea ka Lipalo-palo tsa Mokhatlo oa Iron le Steel, ho tloha ka January ho ea ho September, chelete ea ts'ebetso ea likhoebo tse kholo le tse mahareng tsa tšepe le tšepe e eketsehile ka 42,5% selemo le selemo, 'me phaello e eketsehile ka makhetlo a 1,23 selemo le selemo. selemo.Ka nako e ts'oanang, phetoho ea carbon e tlaase ea indasteri ea tšepe e entse tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng.Ho tloha ka Phupu, kakaretso ea likhoebo tsa tšepe tse 237 naheng ka bophara li ne li phethile kapa li ne li kenya tšebetsong phetoho e tlase haholo ea tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa jeseng lithane tse ka bang limilione tse 650, tse etsang karolo ea 61 lekholong ea matla a naha a tlhahiso ea tšepe e tala.Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Loetse, mesi ea sebabole, mosi le lerōle ho tsoa likhoebong tse kholo le tse mahareng tsa tšepe li fokotsehile ka liperesente tse 18.7, liperesente tse 19.2 le liperesente tse 7,5 selemo le selemo, ka ho latellana.

 

Indasteri ea tšepe e ntse e tobane le liqholotso tse ngata nakong ea Moralo oa Lilemo tse hlano tsa 14, banka e bohareng e boletse.Ntlha ea pele, theko ea thepa e tala e ntse e phahama.Ho tloha ka 2020, litheko tsa mashala a ho pheha, coke le scrap steel, tse hlokahalang bakeng sa tlhahiso ea tšepe, li nyolohile haholo, li nyolla litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso bakeng sa likhoebo le ho hlahisa liphephetso polokehong ea phepelo ea indasteri ea tšepe.Ea bobeli, khatello ea ho lokolloa ha bokhoni ea phahama.Tlas'a leano la khothatso ea kholo e tsitsitseng le matsete, matsete a lehae a tšepe a batla a cheseha, 'me liprofinse tse ling le metse e meholo e atolositse matla a tšepe ka ho falla ha litsi tsa tšepe tsa litoropong le ho fetola bokhoni, e leng se bakang kotsi ea ho ba le bokhoni bo feteletseng.Ho feta moo, litšenyehelo tsa phetoho ea khabone e tlase li holimo.Indasteri ea tšepe haufinyane e tla kenyeletsoa 'marakeng oa naha oa khoebo oa khabone, 'me likhase tsa khabone li tla fokotsoa ka li-quotas, e leng se hlahisang litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa phetoho ea khabone e tlase ea likhoebo.Phetoho e tlase haholo ea emission e hloka chelete e ngata ea matsete sebopeho sa lisebelisoa tse tala, lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso, lisebelisoa tsa tekheniki, lihlahisoa tse tala le khokahano ea liindasteri tse holimo le tse tlase, tse bakang mathata ho tlhahiso le ts'ebetso ea likhoebo.

 

Mohato o latelang ke ho potlakisa phetoho, ntlafatso le ntlafatso ea boleng bo phahameng ba indasteri ea tšepe, ho boletse banka e bohareng.

Ntlha ea pele, Chaena e itšetlehile haholo ka ho kenngoa ha tšepe ka ntle ho naha.Hoa hlokahala ho theha tsamaiso e fapaneng, ea litsela tse ngata le mekhoa e mengata e tsitsitseng le e ka tšeptjoang ea tiisetso ea lisebelisoa ho ntlafatsa boemo ba ketane ea indasteri ea tšepe le bokhoni ba ho hanyetsa kotsi.

Ea bobeli, butle-butle ho khothaletsa ntlafatso ea moralo le ho lokisoa ha moralo oa indasteri ea tšepe le ea tšepe, ho netefatsa ho tlosoa ha phokotso ea bokhoni, le ho matlafatsa tataiso ea litebello, ho qoba liphetoho tse kholo tsa 'maraka.

Taba ea boraro, fana ka karolo e felletseng ea karolo ea 'maraka oa lichelete phetohong ea mahlale, paballo ea matla le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, tlhahiso e bohlale, ho kopanya le ho hlophisoa bocha ha likhoebo tsa tšepe, ho eketsa tšehetso ea lichelete tse tobileng, le ho khothaletsa phetoho e tala le nts'etsopele ea khabone e tlase. ea likhoebo tsa tšepe.

 


Nako ea poso: Dec-01-2021